About EMD

The Exploration and Mining Division (EMD) is a line division of the Department of Communications, Climate Action and Environment.

EMD's remit includes:

• Regulation and licensing of exploration for and extraction of minerals (excluding petroleum, stone, sand, gravel and clay);

• Policy development and implementation;

• Representing and protecting the State’s interests;

• The exclusive right to work all minerals regardless of ownership (with a few minor exceptions);

• Rehabilitation of former mine sites where the Minister has an identified role.